dWRENCHED SPECIAL




   Is often the case that when you spot something of great interest to you, you stop whatever you're doing; might be walking, talking or chewing, for example, just to concentrate on that particular thing. This is exactly the case when it comes to Rob Ida's latest creation, the Black Cat. I knew I need to see and find out more about it. I've been following Rob's work for years and always been impressed by his craftsmanship and skilled engineering. His Tucker project, since it was such an unusual project, gripped me.

   At heart, I think of myself a hot rodder. But just like any petrolhead, I'm really a car guy. I just like cars. Some of my favourites include the Jaguar XK120, Jaguar E Type, Maserati 200s, Bentley Continental S1 (coupe), Alfa Romeo Balena and the Auburn Speedster. It so happens that Rob's latest creation is a 120XK Jaguar. A Jag with a bubble top is not something you usually see. Let's dive in.

   The XK120 was introduced at the 1948 London Motor Show in open two-seater form, and was produced from 1949 to 1954. The sleekly styled body was originally built in aluminium, but as demand for the car turned out to be much higher than anticipated, it was re-tooled in steel in 1950. Around 200 cars were built with the aluminium body. Fixed head and drophead coupé models became available in 1952 and 1953 respectively. The XK120 used a shortened version of the chassis from the Jaguar Mark V saloon, with independent front suspension by torsion bars.

   The XK120 was intended as a limited production model which would be a showcase for the new XK engine, before this engine went into full-scale production for the Mark VII saloon model which followed in 1950. This was the world’s first mass production engine with twin overhead camshafts and hemispherical combustion chambers. The enamelled manifolds and polished camshaft covers presented a handsome view when the bonnet was opened. The 3.4 litre engine produced 160bhp, which meant that the car could reach 125 mph (200 km/h), and went from 0 to 60 mph in 10 seconds. via Jaguar Heritage

   On 30 May 1949, on the empty Ostend-Jabbeke motorway in Belgium, a prototype XK120 timed by the officials of the Royal Automobile Club of Belgium achieved an average of runs in opposing directions of 132.6 mph (213.4 km/h) with the windscreen replaced by just one small aero screen and a catalogued alternative top gear ratio and 135 mph (217 km/h) with a passenger-side tonneau cover in place. In 1950 and 1951, at Autodrome de Linas-Montlhéry, a banked oval track in France, open XK120s averaged over 100 mph (160 km/h) for 24 hours and over 130 mph (210 km/h) for an hour. In 1952 a fixed-head coupé took numerous world records for speed and distance when it averaged 100 mph for a week. via Wikipedia. 

   Works test driver Norman Dewis took the XK120 even further, achieving the record of average 140.789 mph on 1st April 1953 on the same Jabbeke motorway. This was a production car world land speed record. So besides pure beauty, the XK was a proper thoroughbred. 
   I had the pleasure to chat to Rob Ida about his Black Cat. 










 ''The car is a 1950 Jaguar XK 120 that I purchased from the family who has owned it since the mid '60s. I’m the third owner and the person that I bought it from his father restored the car. Buying a restored nice solid complete car helped me see my vision quicker than if I had to go through all of the steps required in a complete ground up build.
The car was originally delivered from England to Colorado in 1950 then made its way to Chicago and has lived there from '60s until I bought the car last year.

   My vision was to build a stylized version of the 1950 Jaguar XK120 that was raced by Norman Dewis in his successful speed record race.  The style of that car has always fascinated me.

   The Black Cat looks like that car, but in a more stylized version so I designed a canopy that covers the drivers head, but also incorporates the shape of a helmet fairing that flows over the decklid. When the canopy is closed, it fits just over my head with a helmet on. Lowering the steering column and rotating the steering box was needed so I can retain the large diameter steering wheel, but to achieve the line I wanted on the canopy profile. The canopy opens easily with a hinge in the center and it flips out of the way for easy entry exit.
Lowering the steering column can be undone and this car can be put back to 100% original in a matter of hours. When purchased, the car was in a modern red metallic color that I removed and repainted the car in its original color it came from the factory with, black. 

   I created a single seat and upholstered it in leather and Scottish tartan plaid wool and asked my friend ''Mikey Seats'', as he’s known on Instagram to handle the sewing and the leather work on the single seat. I created the car over a course of a few months, working with a company who creates blown canopies for airplanes. I created a shape using flexible pieces of material that gave me the style I wanted on the profile and a Birdseye view.
After the model was created by hand, we took a 3D scanning of it and created a pattern from which the tooling was created and the canopy was blown from polycarbonate plastic by bringing the plastic up to nearly 300°F and introducing air pressure so it blew up like a bubble of chewing gum. Tyler McCormick from Reversion did the 3D scan. 

   This was a personal project that was mostly done after hours or on weekends with the assistance of my daughter, Gianna, and my shop assistant Jose. We’d also like to mention the hand lettering and stripe was brushed by my friend Frank Inzirillo, who goes by Rooster Graphics and final polishing was my friend Bob Weiner.



  

   The goal was to complete the project and race it on the beach along the Atlantic ocean at The Race of Gentlemen in Wildwood, New Jersey. This race is special to me as it was created by my friend Mel Stultz. Mel let me run the cars on the ocean even though there’s not an actual class that they fit in. I also brought my own competition 1957 Porsche 356 coupe and a car that I did for Al Wester and Ty Wester, a 1954 single seater Corvette.

   This past weekend I drove the car through New York City on the lower West Side of Manhattan and took photo opportunities for The Black Cat to be in a completely different environment than it was seen at TROG.
(NB: The photos Rob refers to here are absolutely stunning, but I decided to stick with the TROG ones as I think this is it's best habitat. Check these at Rob's Instagram)

   The engine is a rebuilt, original Twin Cam straight six with twin side draft SU carburettors and a four speed manual transmission. The front suspension is a torsion bar system with Coney shocks and rear suspension is parallel leaf springs. In street version The Black Cat will have instead of the closed canopy a cut off version, leaving just the front windscreen and side section of the window and an open top. This allows for better ventilation and also manageable temperatures inside. No modification to the frame at all it’s it is completely stock. It wasn’t really built to race on a  track but we used that as a goal to get it done so the project didn’t linger.
   It’s difficult to finish my own projects because I have a lot of commitments to clients.''

   Many thanks to Rob for all the information provided above. I was absolutely delighted to do this feature of this beautiful car made by a true craftsman of the trade. To make sure you can enjoy the video below, to see and hear The Black Cat, make sure you are logged in on Instagram first; as that it's the source.
Godspeed Rob !


Photo credit: Scott Kucharski


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dW SPECIAL: MORGAN MOTORS FACTORY TOUR


   Henry Frederick Stanley Morgan, or for short HFS Morgan, built his first vehicle in 1909. The legend has it that he built it to travel easier and faster through the steep hills of the Malvern area, in the English counties of Worcestershire, Herefordshire.  He called it The Runabout and it was a three wheeler with a Peugeot engine.  It was ''three wheels, a front mounted engine, one seat and tiller steering on top of the independent suspension''. Light, easy to maintain and pretty fast for its time.

    In 1910, thanks to the increasing interest of the public in his cycle car, HFS entered production. And so Morgan Car Company was born. What a better way to showcase your mechanical feat other than racing. After a few weeks after its launch at the Olympia Motor Show in London, HFS himself entered The Roundabout in the MCC's (Motor Cycling Club) London to Exeter Trial, winning the Gold metal. After a ''brainstorming'' with the public, he soon found out why there were not many orders being placed. The fact that it was a single seater was a major turn off for the actual buying public. Needless to say, a second seat was added soon and Morgan 3 Wheeler was a hit. Racing and record-breaking laps at the Brooklands autodrome and Donighton soon followed. The Morgan Three Wheeler pretty much dominated racing in the UK, with multiple variations of modified engines like JAP, Blackburne, MAG, British Anzani and Matchless. Morgan never produced their own engine. The M3W's production was seized in 1950 with the last model leaving the factory in Malvern in 1953. 

   The Morgan +4, the ''proper'' four wheeled handbuilt British racing car pretty much took over the assembly line since 1950. The first +4 used a 2088cc, 68hp Vanguard engine. The rest, as they say, is history.

   It only felt proper to start this special with the history quote about Morgan from my previous related article where I featured my awesome experience out and about with a Three Wheeler. If you can't remember, click here. Doing the Factory Tour in that very same day was the cherry on top of the cake. It only took me a bit more time to get into the groove and actually post up the factory tour experience. It's a romantic thing, you can't rush this :) 






 ^ Inside  the Morgan  museum.
 God I love that red 1920's Super Sports Aero JAP overhead valve v-twin. On the right a F4 Morgan, car look-a-like in the front, a 3rd wheel in the back. The red sports Morgan on the left in the back is the Plus Four Plus, the one and only fiberglass Morgan with a hard top. More on that one, here. Next to it a Morgan Plus4, don't know much about that one, sorry. The grey Morgan in the back is The Aeromax. Built by Morgan for the Prince Sturdza of Romania. More on that one, here

Chassis Shop

Morgan production starts in the chassis shop. Each platform is carefully hand-assembled  by their expert technicians. Engine, gearbox and package configurations are defined around a lightweight, high-performance structure.



 Woodshop

Hand-crafted from lightweight ash wood, the frame acts as the structure from which the exterior aluminium body panels and interior leather work are hung. 

Ash has always been used in Morgan cars: but its continued use is not simply nostalgic. Ash is lightweight and durable and incredible flexible to work with. 

^The legend has  it that this jig is almost 100 years old. In this mold Morgan woodworkers are putting the ash wood pieces for fenders and other articulated parts. 

 TIN SHOP 

Working with lightweight aluminium the highly-skilled craftsmen in the tin shop fuse traditional techniques with ultra-modern processes. This achieves the free-flowing panels that adorn the body of each Morgan. 






 Paint Shop 
 
The latest methods of automotive painting are used to ensure that the finish of every Morgan car is as stunning as the design itself. 



TRIM
 
The cockpit of a Morgan offers a delight for the senses. Each of our cars requires at least four hides of the finest leather to trim, a task that takes our craftsmen over 30 hours to complete. 


 Final Finish




 
 
PDI 
 
Following a rigorous road and testing process each car is brought into the final stage of production - PDI (pre delivery inspection).



 THE 3 WHEELER DEPT.




 I'm really happy that I finally had the chance to see the factory in Pickersleigh Road and to really see how the old craftsmanship techniques are blending in with the modern technology. The Morgan factory really is a place of wonder and magic for any petrolhead and I do urge any of you if and when you have the chance to make the trip and enjoy the tour. 
   Find out more about Morgan on Instagram  and on their website, here.

PS: This feature was not in any way a promotional material or backed by the Morgan Company. 
      Quotes used from a Morgan leaflet book. 








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dW SPECIAL

 

A few weeks ago, I finally had the chance to cross off a wish from my bucket-list, a that's experiencing Morgan's 3 Wheeler through the Malvern hills.  But let's start with the beginning... 









           Henry Frederick Stanley Morgan, or for short HFS Morgan, built his first vehicle in 1909. The legend has it that he built it to travel easier and faster through the steep hills of the Malvern area, in the English counties of Worcestershire, Herefordshire.  He called it The Runabout and it was a three wheeler with a Peugeot engine.  It was ''three wheels, a front mounted engine, one seat and tiller steering on top of the independent suspension''. Light, easy to maintain and pretty fast for its time.





^HFS Morgan and The Runabout. Photo taken in the Morgan museum.

   In 1910, thanks to the increasing interest of the public in his cycle car, HFS entered production. And so Morgan Car Company was born.  

   What a better way to showcase your mechanical feat other than racing. After a few weeks after its launch at the Olympia Motor Show in London, HFS himself entered The Roundabout in the MCC's (Motor Cycling Club) London to Exeter Trial, winning the Gold metal. After a ''brainstorming'' with the public, he soon found out why there were not many orders being placed. The fact that it was a single seater was a major turn off for the actual buying public. Needless to say, a second seat was added soon and Morgan 3 Wheeler was a hit. Racing and record-breaking laps at the Brooklands autodrome and Donighton soon followed.

   The Morgan Three Wheeler pretty much dominated racing in the UK, with multiple variations of modified engines like JAP, Blackburne, MAG, British Anzani and Matchless. Morgan never produced their own engine. The M3W's production was seized in 1950 with the last model leaving the factory in Malvern in 1953. The Morgan 4/4, the ''proper'' four wheeled handbuilt British racing car was gaining more and more fans by now and the 3 Wheeler was an icon only to its small but stubborn fan base.    







  ^Superb 1920's Super Sports Aero JAP overhead valve v-twin in the Morgan's museum. Love at first sight. 

    In 2011 at the Geneva Motor Show, after a gap of over 60 years, Morgan brought back to life the 3 Wheeler. The relaunch of the M3W was a bit shadowed by its engineering shortcomings. It took the new M3W  a few years to finally get the right recipe in body structure design and the right front end geometry for the enthusiasts to really enjoy their machines. The old models, just like the new ones are cult machines for their owners. 

   The new beast is powered by a S&S 2.0 muscle v twin engine and it is linked to a 5 speed transmission from Mazda (Miata). Tubular steel chassis, hand crafted ash wood frame and aluminium body panels. 82 hp and 500+ kg. And 3 wheels o' fun.

  Coachbuilding and craftmanship in one of the most ridiculous vehicles you can purchase on the market these days. Brutal, honest, ‘no frills all thrills’. To be completely honest, the central console is useless while driving as you can't read anything on the dash. Putting the key in contact is a bizarre hand twisting maneuver behind the steering wheel and the ride itself is a racing, dare I say one of the most agricultural experiences you can get behind the wheel. The start button under a fighter-like switch on the dashboard is a nice touch though. Inside, you really do feel like in a compact cockpit. Motorcycle Avon tires in the front and a beefy car tire in the rear. 

   Is it practical though ? Well, depending on the length of your journey and how sadistic you want to be with yourself, yeah, sure. It can get really windy inside the cockpit and the screen is more present not to let the bugs go into your mouth directly but rather into your eyes (haha).  And if you have the luck of a nice cold British rain... Even so, I've heard/read about plenty of owners driving their M3W's all around the world, embarking in long trips. 

   The cowl behind the seats opens up to reveal a small trunk for maybe two mid backpacks and a small fire extinguisher. You can get an option though to fit a grill on top of it for some extra luggage. In the front, behind the beefy V-twin you have the electric fan and under the cowl you'll find the battery, oil reservoir and another small space for storage.  









   It's clearly not a motorway machine or even a fast machine by the modern definition. Despite its predecessors, the modern M3W has most of its parts outsourced, like the chassis and the body panels. But when it comes to M3W, Morgan is far more than just a kit builder, with thousands of in house customizing features. From exotic paint color schemes right to the pattern and the color of the upholstery; all being tailored to the clients specific demands.   

    With everything I said negative about the M3W I have to admit that it is in the same time the most FUN vehicle I had the opportunity to experience. On two wheels or more. I've been a fan long before actually being in one, and to say it's perfect it a pure understatement. 

"To drive this car was the nearest thing to flying without leaving the ground." -Captain Albert Ball, fighter ace and petrolhead. 








  The model that I had the chance to enjoy is a 2019, Metallic Champaign Silver with a Brooklands Special edition exhaust, black wire wheels and quilted leather. It is priced by the MoCo at 40.000 pounds.  

   I fell in love with Morgan and the 3 Wheeler because of this blend of handbuilt and coachbuilding mystique that is wrapped around every machine that comes out of Malvern. The fact that even to this day the company is family owned is a major plus as well.

Find out more about Morgan and Morgan 3 Wheeler on their website, here

   Soon, very soon I hope, I'll take you with me on a virtual tour of the factory in Malvern. To be continued !





 ^Cool M3W arriving at the factory during my visit. 



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